Nigeria’s Plan to Tackle Illegal Mining, According to Minister
The Nigerian government has approved N2.5 billion for satellite surveillance gadgets to help stop illegal mining across the country. Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake, shared this update after Monday’s Federal Executive Council meeting, stating that the project will launch within a month.
How the Satellite System Works
According to the minister, the surveillance system will use real-time satellite monitoring to track activities at mining sites nationwide. A control center will be set up, allowing officials to see live images of mine sites, track mineral extraction, monitor truck movements, and assess security conditions at any location.
This move is expected to curb illegal mining, which has cost Nigeria trillions of Naira in lost revenue. Minister Alake emphasized that the country’s vast land makes it difficult to control illegal operations manually, so technology is the best solution.
Boosting Revenue & Regulating the Industry
Beyond tackling illegal mining, the government expects the satellite project to increase revenue from the solid minerals sector. Gold mining, in particular, has suffered significant losses due to unregulated activities.
In addition to surveillance, the government is also setting up the Nigerian Mining Corporation. This new entity will have a 50% private sector stake, 25% government ownership, and 25% for individual investors. The President has already approved Martins Imoniti as its CEO. He was recruited from Australia, one of the world’s top mining regions, bringing valuable industry expertise.
Collaboration with State Governments
Minister Alake also addressed concerns about state governments interfering in mining activities. He clarified that mining is under federal control but assured that states can participate by forming Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) to apply for mining licenses.
“I met with 32 governors, and we had a productive discussion. I encouraged them to create companies that can legally obtain mining licenses in their states. This way, they can be involved and benefit from the industry,” he explained.
Cracking Down on Illegal Miners
The government is already taking action against illegal mining. Over the past few months, authorities have arrested more than 320 illegal operators. Currently, around 150 are facing prosecution, while nine have been convicted. Among them, four foreign nationals have also been found guilty.
Final Thoughts
With satellite technology, stricter enforcement, and new policies, Nigeria is making serious efforts to end illegal mining and boost the economy. The government is determined to regulate the sector, ensuring that both local and international operators follow the law. As these initiatives take effect, the solid minerals industry could soon become a major driver of economic growth.
